Annual Exams and Testing
Pap Tests
For most women, a Pap test is recommended once each year, starting between ages 21 and 25. Some young ladies will have a pelvic exam done sooner, but only after discussion with their doctor about a particular problem such as infection or chronic pain.
The annual Pap test—a simple, in-office procedure to determine if there are changes to the cells of your cervix—can save your life. It’s normal for the cells of the cervix to grow and shed continually, but sometimes these cells can change and become abnormal—an early warning of cancer.
During the Pap test, an instrument called a speculum is inserted into the vagina and used to hold the vagina open while your doctor uses a small swab to collect cells from several areas of your cervix.
One of the most common reasons for an abnormal Pap result is infection with the human papilloma virus (HPV) that causes cell changes known as dysplasia. HPV does not cause symptoms, so many people who are infected are unaware that they have it. If your Pap results indicate HPV, further testing may be needed.
A regular Pap test is a key part of actively managing your health. Don’t put it off.
Detecting and Treating Breast Problems
All women are at risk for breast cancer. Did you know that 75% of women diagnosed with breast cancer have no family history of the disease?
Most breast problems cannot be felt in the early stages and are detected by annual mammogram screenings. Others can begin with very minor symptoms that you can catch between your annual exams with regular self-examination of your breasts.
Know how to do self-exams once an month. Call the office if there is a new finding
Have regular breast screenings as recommended for your age group and risk factors
As part of your annual exam, your doctor will:
Examine your breasts in her office to identify any concerns
Teach you how to do self-exams
A screening mammogram does not require an order from your doctor. We will often give one as a reminder to make the appointment and a resource for the radiology phone number and location. Many facilities offer a routine screening mammogram as a walk-in service